Back to Physiotherapy

Falls Prevention and Mobility

Structured, properly dosed strength and balance programs delivered in your own home, for people who have fallen, are at risk of falling, or have stopped doing things because they are afraid of it.

Falls prevention is one of the better-evidenced areas in allied health. It also has one of the widest gaps between what the evidence says and what people are actually given.

Select Your Funding to Book an Appointment:

Need help now? Speak with our team on 1300 765 456.

What a Program Includes

Progressive strength training, legs primarily, at a load that actually builds strength, progressed as you get stronger. Age is not a barrier: strength improves with training into the eighties and nineties, including in people managing several health conditions.

High-challenge balance training, the component most often diluted, and the one that matters most.

Gait retraining and endurance, walking distance, speed, outdoor surfaces, kerbs, slopes and crowds.

Walking aid assessment, the right aid, set to the right height, used the right way. A frame set too low is a falls risk rather than a protection against one.

Floor recovery practice, getting up from the floor, or a safe plan if you cannot. This does not prevent falls but substantially reduces their consequences, including the serious risks of a long lie.

Confidence and activity, fear of falling changes how people move and is itself a risk factor. Graded, supported practice is what addresses it.

Sit-to-stand and transfers, the single most repeated movement of the day, and often the first to become difficult.

Who Benefits Most

  • Anyone who has fallen in the last year, a previous fall is the strongest single predictor of the next
  • People who have had near misses, or who feel unsteady
  • Those who have stopped going out, or stopped doing things they used to
  • People struggling to get out of a chair, off the toilet or up from the floor
  • Anyone recently discharged from hospital, where deconditioning is common
  • People with Parkinson's, stroke, arthritis, neuropathy or vision loss
  • Those taking multiple medications, particularly sedatives and blood pressure medication

Dose Is What Separates a Program From a Pamphlet

The evidence on falls prevention is unusually specific, and three things in it get ignored constantly.

The exercise has to challenge balance. Programs that keep people safe and comfortable throughout do not change balance. The training needs to work at the edge of stability, reducing hand support, narrowing the base of support, moving while turning the head, stepping in unpredictable directions, supervised so it is safe, but genuinely difficult.

The dose has to be substantial. The research indicating meaningful falls reduction involves programs in the order of several hours per week, sustained over months, not a handful of sessions with a sheet of exercises. Six weeks will not change underlying capacity.

It has to keep going. Strength and balance decline when training stops. A program that ends completely at discharge gives back much of what it built.

We will be straightforward with you about this at assessment. If your funding or circumstances only allow a short block, we will tell you what that block can realistically achieve, usually confidence, technique and a program to continue, rather than implying it will change your falls risk on its own.

When to Seek Help

Arrange assessment after any fall, after repeated near misses, or when someone has started limiting their activity because of unsteadiness.

Seek urgent medical care after a fall if the person has:

  • Hit their head, particularly on blood-thinning medication, where assessment is needed even if they seem fine, because bleeding can be delayed
  • Lost consciousness, even briefly
  • Severe pain, obvious deformity, or cannot bear weight, possible fracture
  • New confusion, drowsiness, vomiting or worsening headache
  • Chest pain, palpitations or breathlessness around the time of the fall
  • Been on the floor for a prolonged period, this carries risks including dehydration and muscle breakdown

See the GP within a few days of any fall, even without injury. A fall warrants a medication review, blood pressure checks lying and standing, and a look for underlying causes. Exercise addresses one part of falls risk; it does not address low blood pressure on standing, a sedating medication, or undetected vision loss.

What to Expect

Assessment happens at home and takes around an hour.

Your physiotherapist will ask exactly what happened in any falls, where, what time of day, what you were doing, because the circumstances usually point to the cause. They will assess strength, balance, walking and sit-to-stand using standardised measures, so progress can be tracked rather than guessed at.

They will watch you move around your own home, review footwear and walking aids, and identify the specific situations where risk arises.

You will receive a written program, a clear dose, how often, how many, how hard, and a plan for progression. Where home modification, equipment, medication review or continence assessment is contributing, we involve occupational therapy or nursing rather than treating it as an exercise problem alone.

Where We Provide This Service

Physiotherapists across Victoria (Melbourne, Roxburgh Park and the northern suburbs), Queensland (Brisbane, Gold Coast, Sunshine Coast, Ipswich and Logan) and New South Wales (Sydney and Western Sydney), in private homes, retirement villages, supported accommodation and residential aged care.

Funding We Accept

  • Support at Home, physiotherapy sits in the clinical care category and is fully government funded regardless of income or assets. This is the most common pathway for older clients.
  • AT-HM scheme, for rails, equipment and home modifications contributing to falls risk, across three tiers up to $500, $2,000 and $15,000 in a 12-month period.
  • Medicare, a GP Chronic Condition Management Plan may allow up to five rebated allied health services per calendar year. Note that five sessions is well below the dose the evidence supports, and is best used to establish and progress a home program.
  • NDIS, where falls risk relates to a funded disability.
  • Home Care Packages and CHSP, for eligible clients.
  • DVA, for eligible veterans with a valid referral.
  • Private, no referral required.

Simple Process

How to Get Started

1

Make a referral

Individuals, families and carers, GPs, aged care providers and care partners, hospital discharge planners, support coordinators and plan managers can all refer.

2

We call you for an initial discussion

Our team asks about recent falls and near misses, what has changed, whether there has been a hospital admission, what walking aids and equipment are in use, and whether a GP medication review has happened. We confirm funding and are upfront about what your available sessions can realistically achieve.

3

Assessment

Physical assessment with standardised measures, plus observation of how you move through your own home.

4

Program and dose

A written program with a specific dose and progression plan, not a generic exercise sheet.

5

Supervised progression

Sessions to progress difficulty safely, which is where the change is generated.

6

Review and continuation

Reassessment against the same measures, and a plan for maintaining what has been built.

Got Questions?

Frequently Asked Questions

Is falling just part of getting older?
No. Falls become more common with age but are not inevitable, and most contributing factors can be improved.
Am I too old to build strength?
No. Strength and balance improve with training in people in their eighties and nineties, including those with multiple health conditions.
How long before I notice a difference?
Confidence and technique often improve within weeks. Changing underlying strength and balance takes months of consistent training, and the evidence supports continuing rather than stopping.
Are the exercises supposed to feel hard?
Balance training should feel challenging, under supervision. Exercise that is entirely comfortable does not change balance. Pain, dizziness or breathlessness is different, tell your physiotherapist.
Can I do this in a group instead?
Group programs work well for many people and are more sustainable for some. We deliver at home, which suits people who cannot travel or whose risk is specific to their own environment.
What if I am frightened of falling during the exercises?
That is common and is factored in. Practice is graded and supervised, and the fear itself is part of what a good program addresses.

Ready to Book?

Book a Falls and Mobility Assessment

Contact inOne Healthcare on 1300 765 456, email info@inonehealthcare.com.au, or submit a referral online.

Monday to Saturday, 9:00am to 5:00pm. Closed Sunday.

Related: After a Fall · Rehabilitation After Hospital · Home Modification Assessments · Parkinson's Disease

Ready to get started?

Make a referral or contact our team today.

Make A Referral 1300 765 456 info@inonehealthcare.com.au

Reviewed by Aaya Hakeem, Physiotherapist, PHY0002237920. Last reviewed 13/09/2026.

This page provides general information only and is not a substitute for individual clinical advice. After any fall involving a head strike, loss of consciousness or suspected fracture, seek medical care immediately.